Chemistry (Period 4) Assignments

Instructors
Term
2010-2011 School Year
Department
(d) Science
Location
305
Description

Chemistry


Welcome

Listed below are our essential standards, which also provide a good general idea of the course sequence. The syllabus and other main documents are attached. You'll also find links to the unit pages, where you can download handouts, lab write-up templates, powerpoints, and other media used in class.

Course Description

Prerequisite: Conceptual Physics, Algebra I
Co-requisite: Algebra II

Chemistry is the second high school laboratory science course, and is required of all students for graduation. It is a required prerequisite for AP Biology. Exponential and logarithmic functions will be used and taught as needed. It will include a substantial hands-on laboratory component where critical thinking and problems solving skills will be at the forefront of successful lab completion.

The course will move at a fast pace in order to cover a large breadth of topics.

Essential Standards

Investigation and Experimentation
Unit 1
Students demonstrate safety procedures and equipment use.
They plan experiments by controlling variables, and have multiple quantitative means of gathering and analyzing data.
They can use dimensional analysis to setup and solve problems.
Atomic Theory
Unit 2
Students can describe how key experiments advanced the Atomic Model.
They understand the difference between physical, chemical and nuclear changes, know the meaning of atomic number, atomic mass, quarks, and isotope, and can describe what occurs during alpha, beta, and gamma decay.
They can solve radioactive decay problems involving half-life, and know that some elements only exist in laboratory settings.
Students know Avagadro’s number and can use it with molar mass to convert between mols and kilograms.
Electron Orbits
Unit 2
Students can synthesize information including orbital types, Pauli’s exclusion principle, quantum electron states, and hybridization to describe and diagram the general characteristics of an element’s electron cloud.
Students understand that electron orbits quantized, and that falling electrons emit unique light spectra.
Students can determine the ionized charge of an element on the basis of full, empty, hybrid, or half full orbitals.
Students can label the regions, groups, and periods of the periodic table and can describe element’s properties in these categories.
Electronegativity, Bonds, Inorganic Chemistry, and Organic Chemistry
Unit 3
Students understand how the electronegativity scale can be used to determine the type of bond formed between two elements, and can correctly notate and interpret bond types using stick diagrams, Lewis dot diagrams, and VSEPR theory.
Students can describe how elements can be used to form an electrochemical potential (battery).
Students can balance and solve chemical equations.
Students can identify and label the reaction type (redox, neutralization, single sub, double sub, synthesis, decomposition).
Students can calculate percent yield using molar masses of products and reactants.
Students predict how hydrogen bonding and van der Waals forces might affect properties such as surface tension.
Students can 1) name 2) sketch 3) write formulas for hydrocarbons (up through 10) with single, double, or triple bonds which may contain a benzene ring. alcohols, ketones, ethers, amines, esters, aldehydes, or organic acids.
Students can describe carbohydrates, lipids, nucleic acids, and amino acids and can diagram and how amino acids polymerize.
Solutions
Unit 4
Students can use or gather data on solubility, and understand the concepts solute, solvent, solubility, and how solubility is affected by polarity, competing solutes, and temperature.
Students know methods for separating out solutions including chromatography, fractional distillation, and precipitation.
Students can calculate and mix solutions with specific molarities.
Kinematic Theory of Matter
Unit 4
Students have synthesized the Kinematic Theory of Matter including heat, specific heat, thermal energy, temperature, states of matter, phase change, latent heat, rate of diffusion, and boiling and melting point depression.
Students can convert between temperature scales, and can calculate the relationship between thermal energy, heat flow, specific heat, and temperature, and can use a calorimeter.
Students know how to use gas laws to calculate pressure, partial pressure, volume, temperature, and mols of gases.
Acids and Bases
Unit 5
Students can calculate a solution’s pH from H+ and OH- concentrations, can define acids and bases according to the Arrhenius, Bronsted-Lowry, and Lewis acid-base definitions, and can identify a written neutralization reaction.
Students understand weak versus strong acids and bases and buffer solutions, and can perform and analyze titrations.
Reaction Rates and Equilibrium
Unit 5
Students label reactions as endothermic, exothermic, or spontaneous using Gibbs free energy, and can describe enthalpy changes.
Students understand and can calculate initial reaction rates based on concentration, pressure, and temperature using LeChatelier’s Principle.
Students know the meaning of equilibrium and can calculate equilibrium constants. Students understand the effects of catalysts, enzymes, and inhibitors.

Assignment Calendar

Upcoming Assignments RSS Feed

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Past Assignments

Due:

Assignment

Study for Final, Part 2

Solutions
Acids and Bases
Kinematic Theory of Matter and Thermochemistry
Reaction Rates and Equilibrium
Created: Thursday, May 5 12:19 PM

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Study Guide for Final, Part 2, due.
Created: Thursday, May 5 12:19 PM

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Study for Final, Part 1

General Science
Atomic Theory
Electron Orbits
Electronegativity and Bonds
Inorganic Chemistry Basics
Organic Chemistry
Created: Thursday, May 5 12:18 PM

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Study Guide for Final, Part 1, due.
Created: Thursday, May 5 12:19 PM

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P. 585-585 questions, for all students scoring lower than 66% on the benchmark. Students with high benchmark scores are exempt.
Created: Thursday, April 28 2:35 PM

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Ch. 18 # 43-48-49-66, 68, 69, 72, 73, 74, 76, 79, 81

Make any corrections necessary to the 4 stochiometry problems you wrote and bring them to class.
Created: Thursday, April 28 2:34 PM

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4 Stochiometry Problems

1) Identify a type of reaction.
2) Think of possible reactants and products.
3) Complete and balance a chemical equation to represent the reaction.
4) Convert them back into word form.
Created: Monday, April 25 4:23 PM

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Ch. 18 Questions and review packet.
Created: Friday, April 15 1:59 PM

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Ch. 18.4-18.5 Notes, Problems #25-52
Created: Tuesday, April 12 10:00 AM

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18.2-18.3 Notes. Ch. 18 Questions #1-10
Created: Friday, April 8 11:00 AM

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18.1 Notes, p. 443, 539 questions
Created: Wednesday, April 6 11:20 AM

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Ch 14
23-24, 31-32, 39-40, 43, 46-51,55-58, 62, 69, 73, **89-105 odd**

Ch 17
#32-33, 38-41, 43, 45-46, 55-85 odd, **87-103 odd**

You are exempted from the cumulative review if you had a score of 66% or higher on the benchmark.
Created: Friday, April 1 12:27 PM

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Assignment

Finish enthalpy of vaporization/specific heat capacity lab writeup.

Include the usual stuff like a procedure and data, and also a description of how a known specific heat value was used to callibrate the x-axis in order to find a value for the enthalpy of fusion. Include a percent error as compared to the accepted value of 2.26 kJ/g.

Also complete test corrections on your most recent benchmark, excluding any thermo or gas problems we haven't covered yet.
Created: Thursday, March 31 8:37 PM

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17.1-17.3 Notes
Created: Monday, March 28 10:48 AM

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Completed benchmark due.
Created: Monday, March 28 10:48 AM

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14.1-14.3 Notes
Created: Wednesday, March 23 10:46 AM

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13.4 Notes, p. 407 #27-59 odd
Created: Monday, March 21 10:37 AM

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Test Friday on pH!

Stochiometry Review
Ch. 12 #1-32 (read text, follow along w/ examples, do review problems)
Created: Wednesday, March 16 11:17 AM

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Practice Test due.
Created: Monday, March 14 6:41 PM

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Titration Lab Writeup
Created: Friday, March 4 10:10 AM

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p. 625 #45-99 odd
Created: Monday, February 28 10:17 AM

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19.4, 19.5 Notes

OR

Individual reports on buffer solutions research and planning.
Created: Thursday, February 17 8:31 PM

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Finish logarithms practice

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Continue research on buffer solutions and be ready to implement and test your design using a titration.
Created: Tuesday, February 15 1:50 PM

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All logarithm problems on handout.

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Finish 19.4-19.5 and start researching buffer solutions if you've already completed logarithms in Algebra 2. Be prepared to discuss how they work with your team
Created: Friday, February 11 11:47 AM

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19.1-19.3 Notes
Created: Wednesday, February 9 4:09 PM

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P. 499 #43-87 odd
Created: Monday, January 31 7:19 PM

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Ch. 16 short notes.
Created: Wednesday, January 26 7:50 PM

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Ch. 15 Short notes
Created: Tuesday, January 25 3:14 PM

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Review Esterification on p. 742 of your book and read the wikipedia article on Esters. From Appendix A (bottom of article), determine which esters may be possible from the list of materials provided in class. Have a list of planned possibilities in writing.
Created: Wednesday, January 19 10:43 AM

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Ch. 24 #39, 51, 54, 60-65, 59-71, 74.
Ch. 22 #37-61 odd
Finish reading chapter 24 and study guide from classwork.
TEST ON WEDNESDAY!
Created: Friday, January 14 5:22 PM

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Ch. 23 #26-47

Also, practice on http://www2.chemistry.msu.edu/faculty/reusch/VirtTxtJml/nomen1.htm
Created: Wednesday, January 12 12:56 PM

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Ch. 23, read and find 6 different examples of organic chemistry molecules. Analyze them by relating their names to their structures.
Created: Monday, January 10 10:07 AM

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Ch. 22 Notes, focusing on fuels, IUPAC naming rules, and types of isomers (cis, trans, etc...)
Created: Monday, January 10 10:07 AM

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Study hydrocarbon names and functional groups using O-chem packet.
Created: Tuesday, January 4 3:18 PM

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Begin studying for Wednesday's big test.
Created: Thursday, December 9 3:33 PM

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Study guide for Inorganic Chemistry test.
Created: Thursday, December 16 11:12 AM

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Ch. 12 (p. 379) #36-38, 39-55 odd, 67-85 odd
Created: Tuesday, December 7 10:05 AM

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Ch. 10 #47-87 odd
Skim relevant sections of chapter 10 or come in for help if you get stuck on a problem.
Created: Wednesday, December 1 3:37 PM

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Finish Benchmark Test #2. Please DO NOT check your work yet, as that will defeat the purpose of the benchmark.
Created: Monday, November 29 2:55 PM

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Write-up on the battery lab due Friday. For full credit, include:

*What you tried.
*Why you tried it (recommended analysis is provided on the handout you received at the beginning of the lab).
*The engineering challenges you identified.
*The ways in which you overcame those challenges, including any research you did (again, some suggested research topics can be found on the handout).
*A balanced chemical equation for your battery including the electrolyte(s).
*Half-reactions, and identification of red/ox and cathode/anode of the electrodes.
*Your calculated electrochemical potential vs. your actual voltage, and a brief explanation of the discrepancy.

Leave space to add on:

*How your battery stacked up compared to the commercial battery and classmates' competitions, and what design features you might include in retrospect.

Good write-ups will receive the maximum grade based on your battery's points. Incomplete or rudimentary write-ups will receive a lower grade. No write-up receives an incomplete regardless of your team's performance.
Created: Tuesday, November 16 12:35 AM

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Assignment

Continue planning and researching around the battery engineering challenge. Consider splitting up the six suggested research topics among your group so that everyone covers two, and discussing them when you reconvene. Also consider researching questions introduced during the opening activity, writing your half-reactions and reactions, and gathering any materials not available to you in class.

By this Wednesday, you should be ready to run a preliminary build and test.
Created: Monday, November 8 7:28 PM

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21.2, 21.3, 21.4 Notes

Pay attention to the different ways to separate the anode and cathode so that electrons are forced to flow along a path.

Consider the half-reactions (reduction and oxidation) when reading examples.

Consider how this information will be relevant to your battery-building challenge.
Created: Friday, November 5 3:40 PM

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Ch. 20 Short Notes
Created: Wednesday, November 3 2:53 PM

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Ch 21.1 Notes
Created: Wednesday, November 3 2:53 PM

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Ch. 9 Assessment Questions, odd
Created: Wednesday, October 27 12:07 PM

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8.1, 8.2 Notes
Created: Monday, October 25 11:02 AM

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Handout #2, w/ endo or exothermic guess, reaction type listed (single, double substitution, synthesis, decomposition, neutralization)
Created: Monday, October 25 10:58 AM

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Ch. 7 end-of-chapter questions, odds.
Created: Tuesday, October 19 12:24 AM

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Handouts due Monday.

Available online if necessary, titled
Hwk 3-1 Chemical Equations
Hwk 3-1 Electrons and Ions
Created: Friday, October 15 3:18 PM

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6.3, 7.2, 7.3 Short notes
Created: Tuesday, October 19 12:25 AM

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Study guide for test
Created: Friday, October 8 12:49 PM

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Ch. 25 Notes
Created: Tuesday, October 5 2:16 PM

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7.1 Notes
Created: Tuesday, September 28 9:42 AM

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6.1, 6.2 Notes
Created: Tuesday, September 28 9:42 AM

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Ch. 5 Assessment questions (odds, check in back after completing work)
Created: Thursday, September 23 2:59 PM

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5.1, 5.2 Practice problems and light notes
Created: Monday, September 20 9:37 AM

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Ch. 3 Sect 2, 3 Practice Problems (Review of dim. analysis, significant figures, accuracy and precision, units of measurement)
Created: Tuesday, September 14 4:56 PM

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Ch. 3 Sect. 1 Practice Problems (Review of dim. analysis, significant figures, accuracy and precision, units of measurement)
Created: Tuesday, September 14 4:55 PM

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Read Ch. 4 Sect. 1, 2. Take short notes.
Created: Friday, September 10 10:35 AM

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Study for Unit 1 Test using:
Quizzes w/ corrections
Flashcards on vocab
Ppt entitled Scientific Method and Experimental Design Review
Class notes

Expect a mix of multiple choice, math, graphing, short answer, and designing and analyzing experiments.
Created: Tuesday, September 7 3:10 PM

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Lab write-up of bridge experiment is due. See handout for guidelines, grading rubric, and other info.
Created: Friday, September 3 3:19 PM

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Create flashcards for the following vocab and use them to study:

IV, DV, CV’s, Hypothesis, Accuracy, Precision, Correlation (two definitions!), Baseline, Control Group, Placebo

Be prepared for a quiz on these topics which will ask you to:
1) Assess the design of an experiment based on a 1-2 paragraph description.
2) Create a well-planned experiment when prompted with a question or hypothesis
3) Match them with a definition
4) Identify distinguishing features in a compare-and-contrast
Created: Monday, August 30 8:05 PM

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Try writing a procedure again, but this time for an experiment answering the question,

“How does spreading out the load affect the carrying capacity of a bridge?”

Materials:
Straws (the bridge!)
Lab tables and chairs
Paperclips
String
Ziplock bags
A variety of weights
A triple-beam balance (scale)
Ruler
Created: Monday, August 30 8:02 PM

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Wrap up any redos or incompletes on dimensional analysis and scatterplotting, and prepare for your first quiz.

Read Chapter 1 Section 4. Write a short paragraph about how what you read comparing similarities and differences between what we've learned in class.
Created: Tuesday, August 24 3:44 PM

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Problem Set (On Handout): Dimensional Analysis pt. 2
Created: Monday, August 23 12:28 AM

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Problem Set (On Handout): Dimensional Analysis and Scatterplotting
Created: Friday, August 20 4:00 PM

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Student and parent signature of syllabus.
Binder created with 5 tabs and paper.
Syllabus, course description, essential standards, other materials filed in binder.
Book covered.

Chemistry: Also, finish benchmark.
Created: Tuesday, August 17 10:03 AM